• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    In an artificial fur made from a pile cloth provided with a ground construction (4) and numerous pile fibres projected upward from the ground construction, the pile fibres consist of a first group of pile fibres (2) which form a layer of guard hair in the fur and a second group of pile fibres (3) which form a layer of under fur in the fur, wherein each fibre of the first group is provided with a tapered free end portion and a tapered end portion firmly held by the ground construction; the pile fibers (2) of the first group are longer by a distance P, - P2 than the pile fibres (3) of the second group, while the thickness of the main portion of the former is thicker than the thickness of the latter. The above-mentioned artificial fur is manufactured by a first step of forming a material pile cloth provided with a ground construction (4) and numerous yarn-like piles projected upward from the ground construction, and a second step of raising the side of said yarn-like piles. An intermediate step of applying a backing treatment to the pile cloth to form a backing (5) is preferably applied as a process between the above-mentioned two steps of processing. As a final process, a finishing process is applied to the material pile cloth. A conventional dyeing process can be applied.
    公开号:SU1389686A3
    申请号:SU813340592
    申请日:1981-09-21
    公开日:1988-04-15
    发明作者:Ямагата Сеиити；Сакаи Масааки
    申请人:Торэй Индастриз Инк (Фирма)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    CO 00
    x

    00 O)
    11389686
    relates to textillo vp v
    industry, in particular to the structure of artificial fur.
    The purpose of the invention is to increase the quality of fur by stabilizing its properties.
    Fig. 1 shows a schematic representation of the structure of the proposed artificial fur; figure 2 - a bundle of lint fibers; in fig. 3 shows section A-A in FIG. in fig. 4 and 5 fiber pile hair awn fur, side view; in fig. 6-7 yarn staple fiber used for lint fibers, schematic view.
    The proposed artificial fur contains a layer of the substrate 1 and a layer of tufts of pile consisting of core 2 fibers and a sub-gun 3.
    The substrate layer consists of the base 4 and the cover 5. The root part 6 of each beam is fixed in the base 4. The twist 5 is located on the side of the inside of the artificial fur. Each spine 2 fiber has at least one pointed end. Fibers 3 undercoat much thinner than fibers 2 spines.
    The length of the fibers 3 is less than the length of the wave con 2. The length of the fibers 2 of the spine is from zero to the maximum length of the fibers of the core material, and the length of the fibers 3 of the undergun is less than the maximum length of the fibers of the core material.
    At least a portion of the core fibers have a tapered portion located above the root portion 6.
    In each bundle of pile, the number of fibers 3 pad cannon is much greater than the number of fibers 2 spines. These fibers protrude above the base 4 in the form of separate tufts which are formed during the operation of manufacturing the pile material.
    The root part 6 of each bundle is a strand of multiple fibers. As in FIG. 3, fewer
    The fiber spine has two ends. The yarn density is 60 x 55 by 25.4 m.
    fibers 2 spines surrounded by a large number of -.- Q on the trimmed pile of 40 mm.
    fiber quality 3
    The root part 6 of the beam is rigidly woven into the structure of the base 4, and the bundles of fibers 2 and 3 are evenly distributed over the surface of the base 4.
    The fibers 2 spines preferably have two pointed ends (6 and 7).
    After the usual operation of the base fabric, in order to separate the two layers of the base, the substrate is applied to each layer by inserting the pane resin pacTBOpia into dimethyl form.
    Then this composition is coagulated with dimethylformamide, and dried to a portion.
    At the same time, the end of fiber 2, located in the root part, being woven into the base 4, has the form V or W, etc.
    The substrate 5, located on the reverse side of the base 4, consists of a chemical substance, for example, high polymer elastic substances, depending on the purpose. This substance may be polyurethane.
    The density of the pile fibers exceeds 5 x U / cm, and the density of the core fibers exceeds 150 / cm.
    The thickness of the thickest section of the spine fibers corresponds to 15 - 100 denier, mostly 30 - 80 denier, and the thickness of the fiber pad corresponds to 0.5 - 10 denier.
    The base 4 may be made of fabric, nonwoven material or impregnated with a substrate material.
    The fibers have a round and other cross-section and are made of staple fiber.
    Example. The pile fabric is made of fabric, where the yarn base corresponds to 30/2 high-polymer fiber of two components with a thickness of 26 denier and a length of 51 mm, in which each individual fiber consists of 16 individual elements in an amount of 90% of polyethylene terephthalate one component and the other component from
    other polymer.
    The pile thread is made of mixed yarn consisting of 50 dx x 38 mm spine staple fibers from a polybutylene terephthalate staple and a staple fiber pad of 1.0 d x 18 mm polybutyl en terephthalate in a ratio of 35% one and 55% other fiber.
    The spine fiber has two pointed ends. The density of the base yarn is 60 x 55 by 25.4 mm. The length of the trimmed pile is 40 mm.
    After the usual cutting operation of the base fabric, in order to separate the two layers of the base, the substrate is applied to each layer of the base by introducing pacTBOpia polyurethane resin in dimethylformamide.
    Then this composition is coagulated by the removal of dimethylformamide, and the pile portion is dried.
    Then the pile part is combed and the loose fibers loose at the base are removed. The thicker awn fibers are 400 / cm, and the thin fibers are 14000 / cm. The material is treated with toluene, the wrong side is treated with sandpaper. On the surface of the pile spray lubricating agent -
    2.5% silicone emulsion in the amount of 0.125% by weight of pile fabric.
    The pile is combed again, the inside out is trimmed under suede.
    The proposed material has a distinct look under the mink, to the touch.
    权利要求:
    Claims (9)
    [1]
    1. .An artificial fur consisting of a base layer and a pile layer made of a fibrous material located above the base layer and consisting of bundles of spatially separated core fibers of different lengths with pointed ends and a subgun fibers that are thinner than core fibers and have a root part located in the base layer, which differs from the fact that, in order to improve the quality of the fur by stabilizing its properties, the root part of each bundle of the pile layer is made in the form of a spun yarn, and the length of the core fibers does not exceed max. maltose
    0
    five
    0
    five
    0
    five
    the length of the fibers of the material of the spine, and the length of the fibers of the undergun is less than the maximum length of the fibers of the material of the spine.
    [2]
    2. Fur POP.1, which is distinct from the fact that at least some of the core fibers have a tapering portion located above the root portion.
    [3]
    3. Fur according to claim 1, characterized in that it additionally has a substrate layer formed on the wrong side of the base layer.
    [4]
    4.Fur according to claim 1, characterized in that the density of the layer
     , 3, 2 nap exceeds 5 x 10 / cm.
    [5]
    5. Artificial fur according to claim 2, about t - characterized by the fact that the density of awn fibers exceeds 150 / cm.
    [6]
    6. Fur according to claim 2, characterized in that the thickness of the thickest portion of the core fibers is, respectively. 15 - 100 denier, mainly 30 - 80 denier, and the thickness of the fibers of the underbelt correspond to 0.5-10 denier.
    [7]
    7. Fur according to claim 1, characterized in that the base layer is made of fabric.
    [8]
    8. Fur pop. 1, distinguished by the fact that the base layer is made of non-woven material.
    [9]
    9.Fur according to claim 1, characterized in that the base layer is impregnated with a substrate substance.
    . . . fi. f PE X LH -si y. UH h. L V CH1.
    figure 1
    (
    cfjue.S
    2
    srig.5
    duig.b
    tffuf.7
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
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    JP2000110028A5|2000-04-18|
    DE1635699A1|1971-04-15|Process for the production of textile nonwovens
    DE2831601A1|1979-02-08|TEXTILE FLORAL PRODUCTS WITH A PILOT BLANKET MADE OF EXTREMELY FINE ACRYLIC POLYMER FIBERS AND THE METHOD OF MANUFACTURING IT
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    DE3173383D1|1986-02-13|
    CA1164639A|1984-04-03|
    JPS5756574A|1982-04-05|
    EP0048609B1|1986-01-02|
    AU7544681A|1982-04-01|
    EP0048609A1|1982-03-31|
    AT17266T|1986-01-15|
    AU542665B2|1985-02-28|
    US4415611A|1983-11-15|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    US3755057A|1971-08-23|1973-08-28|H Scott|Synthetic fur|
    JPS5247053B2|1972-10-16|1977-11-30|
    US4233349A|1979-03-26|1980-11-11|E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company|Suede-like product and process therefor|
    JPS5927420B2|1979-10-25|1984-07-05|Toray Industries|CA1176046A|1980-11-28|1984-10-16|Seiichi Yamagata|Method and apparatus for manufacturing artificialfurs|
    JPS58180638A|1982-04-12|1983-10-22|Toray Industries|Artificial leather and production thereof|
    JPH0357991B2|1983-01-07|1991-09-04|Toray Industries|
    JPS60155781A|1984-01-25|1985-08-15|Toray Ind Inc|Artificial fur and its sewed piece|
    US4546020A|1984-10-01|1985-10-08|Toray Industries, Inc.|Artificial fur with guard hair fibers and under fur fibers|
    EP0219760B1|1985-10-25|1991-02-27|Toray Industries, Inc.|Artificial fur|
    JP2626230B2|1990-10-09|1997-07-02|東レ株式会社|Fur-like pile fabric and method for producing the same|
    US5652038A|1995-07-12|1997-07-29|Springs Industries, Inc.|Yarn and tufted fabric for use in a bathroom rug|
    US6766668B2|2002-07-16|2004-07-27|Daniel L. Sinykin|Silver-knit material|
    US7021085B2|2002-09-26|2006-04-04|Teijin Fibers Limited|Concave and convex-patterned multi-colored fiber pile fabric|
    JP4223367B2|2003-10-08|2009-02-12|株式会社クラレ|High pile for paint roller|
    US8221578B2|2007-04-25|2012-07-17|Seamless Technologies, Llc|Methods of manufacturing paint roller covers from a tubular fabric sleeve|
    US7503191B2|2007-04-25|2009-03-17|Seamless Technologies, Llc|Tubular sliver knit fabric for paint roller covers|
    US8118967B2|2008-01-17|2012-02-21|Seamless Technologies, Llc|Methods of manufacturing paint roller covers from a tubular fabric sleeve|
    US8882957B2|2007-04-25|2014-11-11|Seamless Technologies, Llc|Methods of manufacturing paint roller covers from a tubular fabric sleeve|
    US8298364B2|2008-01-17|2012-10-30|Seamless Technologies, Llc|Methods of manufacturing paint roller covers from a tubular fabric sleeve|
    US7552602B2|2007-10-12|2009-06-30|Seamless Technologies, Llc|Forming a tubular knit fabric for a paint roller cover|
    US8858750B2|2007-04-25|2014-10-14|Seamless Technologies, Llc|Methods of manufacturing paint roller covers from a tubular fabric sleeve|
    US7905980B2|2007-04-25|2011-03-15|Seamless Technologies, Llc|Method of manufacturing paint roller covers from a tubular fabric sleeve|
    US8182645B2|2008-01-17|2012-05-22|Seamless Technologies, Llc|Methods of manufacturing paint roller covers from a tubular fabric sleeve|
    US7748241B2|2007-04-25|2010-07-06|Seamless Technologies, Llc|Tubular cut pile knit fabric for paint roller covers|
    US7596972B2|2007-04-25|2009-10-06|Seamless Technologies, Llc|Tubular knit fabric having alternating courses of sliver fiber pile and cut-pile for paint roller covers|
    US7503190B1|2007-10-12|2009-03-17|Seamless Technologies, Llc|Forming a tubular knit fabric for a paint roller cover|
    EP2472003A4|2010-11-11|2013-09-18|Weiren Tang|Superfine fiber artificial leather and preparation method thereof|
    US20130255325A1|2012-03-30|2013-10-03|Deckers Outdoor Corporation|Wool pile fabric including security fibers and method of manufacturing same|
    WO2018140740A1|2017-01-27|2018-08-02|Deckers Outdoor Corporation|Sheared wool fleece and method for making sheared wool fleece utilizing yarn knitting|
    DE102017118207A1|2017-04-12|2018-10-18|Well Linkage Limited|Tray for picking up paint|
    DE102017208200A1|2017-05-16|2018-11-22|Adler Pelzer Holding Gmbh|carpet|
    IT201900015695A1|2019-09-05|2021-03-05|Dclass Soc A Responsabilita Limitata|ARTIFICIAL FUR MATERIAL AND ITS MANUFACTURING METHOD|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    JP55130786A|JPS5756574A|1980-09-22|1980-09-22|Production of leather like pile fabric|
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